Occupation intelligence

historian

Snapshot

Delve into the past and shape our understanding of the present as a historian. This role combines rigorous research with compelling storytelling, bringing historical events and figures to life for diverse audiences.

Summary

Historians are dedicated to uncovering, analyzing, and interpreting the past. Their work involves scrutinizing documents, artifacts, and other sources to build a comprehensive picture of human societies and their evolution. Daily tasks can range from archival research and data analysis to writing reports, delivering presentations, and collaborating with other professionals on historical projects. This career band (Leadership & Strategy) often involves leading research teams or developing broader historical narratives.

Key responsibilities
  • • Conducting in-depth research using primary and secondary sources.
  • • Analyzing historical data and identifying patterns and trends.
  • • Writing reports, articles, and books to communicate findings.
82%
Resilience Score

Delve into the past and shape our understanding of the present as a historian. This role combines rigorous research with compelling storytelling, bringing historical events and figures to life for diverse audiences.

Healthcare & Human Services Bachelor's or equivalent level 18% AI exposure
Start Career DNA assessment
Quick fit check

Could historian fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Analytical Thinking?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Persistence?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Initiative?

NexFuture

Future Outlook for historian

The outlook for historian is exceptionally stable. While AI tools will assist with daily tasks, the core of this role relies on human judgment, resulting in a high resilience score of 82.4%.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could historian change as AI adoption grows?

Human judgement, trust, and context remain strong protectors for this role.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 19 years (around 2045) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
82%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP25%
Human advantage
MOAT80%
2026
2036
2050
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 82% Human-owned
What still depends on people

This role remains strongly human-led where do historical research depends on trust, nuance, and real-world judgement.

The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on historical methods and history. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 46% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot

AI is more likely to assist supporting tasks such as manage intellectual property rights, documentation, search, and workflow coordination.

Automate 18% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation

Automation pressure appears selective rather than broad, with the strongest signal currently coming from Generative AI.

Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs, AI Vectors & Megatrends

Show more

Vital Signs

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
Generative AI 45.9%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Cognitive Software 23.8%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

AI / Machine Learning 2.8%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Robotic & Physical Automation 0%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Megatrend Signals

0-100%
Geopolitical Change 80%
Spatial Change 33%
Digital Transformation 3%
Regulatory Pressure 2%
Green Transition 2%
Demographic Shift 0%

Model-derived scores. Indicates structural exposure to megatrends, not direct demand.

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v2.0 Sources: O*NET 30.0, ESCO v1.2.0 Updated: May 2026

NexFuture™ v2.0 combines O*NET ability and activity profiles with ESCO skill group distributions and six global megatrend signals. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture™ Methodology White Paper for full details.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Healthcare & Human Services

Day in the life

A typical day as a historian

09
09:00 · Morning
apply for research funding
Identify key relevant funding sources and prepare research grant application in order to obtain funds and grants. Write research proposals.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities
Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.
12
12:00 · Midday
do historical research
Use scientific methods to research history and culture.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
manage intellectual property rights
Deal with the private legal rights that protect the products of the intellect from unlawful infringement.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
operate open source software
Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
analyse recorded sources
Analyse recorded sources such as government records, newspapers, biographies, and letters in order to uncover and interpret the past.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Adobe AcrobatAdobe DreamweaverAdobe PhotoshopATLAS.tiCircle Systems Stat/TransferCustomer relationship management CRM softwareDatabase management system DBMSData visualization softwareEmail softwareESRI ArcGIS softwareFacebookFund accounting softwareHelios TextPadIBM SPSS StatisticsMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft Project
Knowledge areas
  • archaeology

    The study of the recovery and examination of material culture left behind from human activity in the past.

  • art history

    The history of art and artists, the artistic trends throughout centuries and their contemporary evolutions.

  • conservation techniques

    The procedures, instruments, techniques, materials and chemicals used in conservation and archiving.

  • cultural history

    Field that combines historical and anthropological approaches for recording and studying past customs, arts, and manners of a group of people taking into account their political, cultural, and social milieu.

  • museum databases

    The tools and processes involved in working with museum databases.

  • paleography

    The study of handwriting and its processes and forms to decipher, interpret and transcribe ancient manuscripts and handwriting styles from different historical periods

Cross-sector skills
  • historical methods
  • history
  • periodisation
Essential skills
conducting academic or market research
  • do historical research

    Use scientific methods to research history and culture.

  • manage findable accessible interoperable and reusable data

    Produce, describe, store, preserve and (re) use scientific data based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles, making data as open as possible, and as closed as necessary.

  • perform scientific research

    Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

  • apply scientific methods

    Apply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

  • apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities

    Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.

  • promote open innovation in research

    Apply techniques, models, methods and strategies which contribute to the promotion of steps towards innovation through collaboration with people and organizations outside the organisation.

technical or academic writing
  • draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation

    Draft and edit scientific, academic or technical texts on different subjects.

  • disseminate results to the scientific community

    Publicly disclose scientific results by any appropriate means, including conferences, workshops, colloquia and scientific publications.

  • publish academic research

    Conduct academic research, in universities and research institutions, or on a personal account, publish it in books or academic journals with the aim of contributing to a field of expertise and achieving personal academic accreditation.

  • write scientific publications

    Present the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.

gathering information from physical or electronic sources
  • consult information sources

    Consult relevant information sources to find inspiration, to educate yourself on certain topics and to acquire background information.

  • synthesise information

    Critically read, interpret, and summarise new and complex information from diverse sources.

managing information
  • manage research data

    Produce and analyse scientific data originating from qualitative and quantitative research methods. Store and maintain the data in research databases. Support the re-use of scientific data and be familiar with open data management principles.

analysing and evaluating information and data
  • analyse recorded sources

    Analyse recorded sources such as government records, newspapers, biographies, and letters in order to uncover and interpret the past.

working with others
  • interact professionally in research and professional environments

    Show consideration to others as well as collegiality. Listen, give and receive feedback and respond perceptively to others, also involving staff supervision and leadership in a professional setting.

programming computer systems
  • operate open source software

    Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.

using foreign languages
  • speak different languages

    Master foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Analytical Thinking Persistence Initiative Achievement/Effort Independence Integrity Attention to Detail Innovation Stress Tolerance Social Orientation Dependability Adaptability/Flexibility Self-Control Concern for Others Cooperation Leadership
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does historian fit?

This role
historian This role

Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of education is typically required to become a historian?
A bachelor's degree in history is usually the starting point. Advancement to leadership roles and independent research often requires a master's degree or doctorate (PhD) in history or a related field. Specialization in a specific historical period or region is common.
Are historians primarily employed in academic settings?
While many historians work in universities and colleges, opportunities exist in museums, archives, government agencies, historical societies, and even media organizations. This occupation is primarily employment-based, meaning most historians work as employees of these institutions.
How important are strong writing and communication skills for a historian?
Exceptional writing and communication skills are crucial. Historians must be able to clearly and persuasively convey complex historical information to diverse audiences. The ability to synthesize research and present it in an engaging and accessible manner is essential for success.