Occupation intelligence

hydrographic surveyor

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Dive into a fascinating career mapping the underwater world! As a hydrographic surveyor, you’ll use advanced technology to create detailed charts and data vital for safe navigation and scientific research.

Summary

Hydrographic surveyors are specialists in measuring and mapping marine environments. Your work involves collecting scientific data to understand the underwater topography and morphology of oceans, lakes, and rivers. This data is crucial for a variety of applications, including safe navigation for ships, coastal management, resource exploration, and scientific studies. You’ll operate specialized equipment, analyze data, and produce accurate charts and reports.

Key responsibilities
  • • Operating and maintaining hydrographic survey equipment, such as multibeam echosounders, side-scan sonars, and GPS systems.
  • • Collecting bathymetric (depth) data, sediment samples, and other relevant information.
  • • Processing and analyzing data to create accurate charts, maps, and 3D models of underwater terrain.

Dive into a fascinating career mapping the underwater world! As a hydrographic surveyor, you’ll use advanced technology to create detailed charts and data vital for safe navigation and scientific research.

Energy & Natural Resources Bachelor's or equivalent level
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Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Energy & Natural Resources

Day in the life

A typical day as a hydrographic surveyor

09
09:00 · Morning
compare survey computations
Determine the accuracy of data by comparing computations with applicable standards.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
conduct underwater surveys
Conduct subaquatic surveys to measure and map the underwater topography and morphology of bodies of water in order to aid the planning of aquaculture projects, the construction of marine constructions, and the exploration of natural resources.
12
12:00 · Midday
operate surveying instruments
Operate and adjust measuring instruments such as theodolites and prisms, and other electronic distance-measuring tools.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
adjust surveying equipment
Ensure accuracy of measurement by adjusting surveying equipment.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
document survey operations
Complete and file all required administrative, operational and technical documents related to a survey operation.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
record survey data
Gather and process descriptive data by using documents such as sketches, drawings and notes.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Adobe AcrobatDatasurge GEOPRODelft GeoSystems MStabEmail softwareESRI ArcGIS softwareESRI ArcInfoESRI ArcViewGeographic information system GIS softwareGeographic information system GIS systemsGEO-SLOPE SEEP/WMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft Active Server Pages ASPMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WordMitre Software GSLOPESalix Applied Earthcare Erosion Draw
Knowledge areas
  • bathymetry

    The scientific discipline that studies underwater topography.

  • cartography

    The study of interpreting the elements depicted in maps, the measures and technical specifications.

  • hydrography

    The scientific discipline that studies and measures the physical features of bodies of water such as oceans, lakes and rivers. It studies the current situation for navigational purposes and predicts change over time.

  • hydrology

    The study of the water concerning the availability and movement of water as well as the impact of human activities on the water cycle.

  • surveying methods

    The fundamental principles and procedures of surveying applied to civil engineering, including remote sensing methods, and related equipment.

  • topography

    Graphic representation of the surface features of a place or region on a map indicating their relative positions and elevations.

Cross-sector skills
  • geodesy
  • geomatics
  • mathematics
Essential skills
maintaining operational records
  • record survey data

    Gather and process descriptive data by using documents such as sketches, drawings and notes.

  • prepare surveying report

    Write a survey report containing information on property boundaries, the height and depth of the terrain, etc..

using precision measuring equipment
  • operate surveying instruments

    Operate and adjust measuring instruments such as theodolites and prisms, and other electronic distance-measuring tools.

  • adjust surveying equipment

    Ensure accuracy of measurement by adjusting surveying equipment.

analysing scientific and medical data
  • compare survey computations

    Determine the accuracy of data by comparing computations with applicable standards.

gathering information from physical or electronic sources
  • collect mapping data

    Collect and conserve mapping resources and mapping data.

documenting technical designs, procedures, problems or activities
  • document survey operations

    Complete and file all required administrative, operational and technical documents related to a survey operation.

performing calculations
  • perform surveying calculations

    Perform calculations and gather technical data in order to determine earth curvature corrections, traverse adjustments and closures, level runs, azimuths, marker placements, etc.

maintaining electrical, electronic and precision equipment
  • calibrate electronic instruments

    Correct and adjust the reliability of an electronic instrument by measuring output and comparing results with the data of a reference device or a set of standardised results. This is done in regular intervals which are set by the manufacturer and using calibration devices.

assessing land or real estate
  • conduct underwater surveys

    Conduct subaquatic surveys to measure and map the underwater topography and morphology of bodies of water in order to aid the planning of aquaculture projects, the construction of marine constructions, and the exploration of natural resources.

Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of education or training is needed to become a hydrographic surveyor?
While a formal degree in hydrographic surveying is beneficial, a background in surveying, geomatics, oceanography, or a related field is common. Practical training and experience with hydrographic equipment are essential, often gained through internships or entry-level positions.
What are some of the working conditions for a hydrographic surveyor?
Hydrographic surveyors often work on vessels, both large and small, and may spend extended periods at sea. The work can be physically demanding and require adaptability to varying weather conditions. Some roles may involve office-based data processing and report writing.
What industries typically employ hydrographic surveyors?
Hydrographic surveyors are employed by a range of organizations, including government agencies (such as hydrographic offices), private surveying companies, oil and gas companies, dredging companies, and environmental consultancies.