Occupation intelligence

meteorologist

Snapshot

Do you find yourself fascinated by weather patterns and eager to understand the forces shaping our climate? As a meteorologist, you can contribute to critical forecasting, climate research, and providing vital information to various industries.

Summary

Meteorologists are experts in atmospheric science, analyzing data and developing models to predict weather conditions and understand long-term climate trends. This role often involves a blend of scientific research, data analysis, and communication, translating complex information into accessible formats for diverse audiences. Working at a Career Band 5 level, meteorologists often take on leadership and strategic responsibilities within their organizations.

Key responsibilities
  • • Developing and refining weather forecasting models using advanced computational techniques.
  • • Collecting and analyzing meteorological data from various sources, including satellites, radar, and ground stations.
  • • Providing expert consultancy services to industries like aviation, agriculture, and emergency management.
82%
Resilience Score

Do you find yourself fascinated by weather patterns and eager to understand the forces shaping our climate? As a meteorologist, you can contribute to critical forecasting, climate research, and providing vital information to various industries.

Healthcare & Human Services Bachelor's or equivalent level 19% AI exposure
Start Career DNA assessment
Quick fit check

Could meteorologist fit you?

Answer three quick questions. This is not a full assessment — it is a teaser to help you decide whether to compare your profile.

Progress0/3

Do you enjoy tasks that require Analytical Thinking?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Integrity?

Do you enjoy tasks that require Attention to Detail?

NexFuture

Future Outlook for meteorologist

The outlook for meteorologist is exceptionally stable. While AI tools will assist with daily tasks, the core of this role relies on human judgment, resulting in a high resilience score of 81.8%.

How are these scores calculated?

The Resilience Score (0–100) estimates how structurally protected this occupation is from automation and AI disruption, based on task-level analysis. Higher scores mean more human-judgment-intensive tasks. AI Exposure shows the estimated percentage of task hours that current AI capabilities could affect. These are model-derived structural indicators, not predictions about individual job security.

Play the future

How could meteorologist change as AI adoption grows?

Human judgement, trust, and context remain strong protectors for this role.

Significant task-level transformation is estimated in 19 years (around 2045) under the selected Expected Pace scenario.
82%
Resilience
Automation Risk
EXP26%
Human advantage
MOAT79%
2026
2036
2050
AI Adoption Speed:

How AI may change this role

Deterministic, model-based interpretation of current role signals — not a guarantee of replacement.

Human-owned 82% Human-owned
What still depends on people

This role remains strongly human-led where carry out meteorological research depends on trust, nuance, and real-world judgement.

The Human Edge To stay ahead in this role, focus on climatology and mathematics. These human-centric skills are the hardest for AI to replicate in the next 20 years.
Assist 44% Assist
Where AI may become a co-pilot

AI is more likely to assist supporting tasks such as manage intellectual property rights, documentation, search, and workflow coordination.

Automate 19% Automate
Tasks most exposed to automation

Automation pressure appears selective rather than broad, with the strongest signal currently coming from Generative AI.

Detailed Analysis

Vital Signs, AI Vectors & Megatrends

Show more

Vital Signs

AI Exposure Vectors

0-100%
Generative AI 44.4%

Exposure to content generation, creative augmentation, and large language model tools

Cognitive Software 23.1%

Exposure to workflow automation, decision-support software, and process digitisation

AI / Machine Learning 8%

Exposure to AI-assisted analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modelling tasks

Robotic & Physical Automation 0%

Exposure to physical automation, robotics, and sensor-driven task displacement

Megatrend Signals

0-100%
Demographic Shift 90%
Spatial Change 31%
Digital Transformation 11%
Green Transition 6%
Regulatory Pressure 3%
Geopolitical Change 0%

Model-derived scores. Indicates structural exposure to megatrends, not direct demand.

Technical Details
Methodology: NexFuture v2.0 Sources: O*NET 30.0, ESCO v1.2.0 Updated: May 2026

NexFuture™ v2.0 combines O*NET ability and activity profiles with ESCO skill group distributions and six global megatrend signals. Scores are probabilistic estimates, not guarantees. See the NexFuture™ Methodology White Paper for full details.

Day in the life

What people in this role usually do

Healthcare & Human Services

Day in the life

A typical day as a meteorologist

09
09:00 · Morning
review meteorological forecast data
Revise estimated meteorological parameters. Solve gaps between real-time conditions and estimated conditions.
10
10:30 · Mid-morning
carry out meteorological research
Participate in research activities on weather-related conditions and phenomena. Study the physical and chemical characteristics and processes of the atmosphere.
12
12:00 · Midday
manage intellectual property rights
Deal with the private legal rights that protect the products of the intellect from unlawful infringement.
14
14:00 · Afternoon
operate open source software
Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.
15
15:30 · Late afternoon
use meteorological tools to forecast meteorological conditions
Use meteorological data and tools such as weather facsimile machines, weather charts and computer terminals, to anticipate weather conditions.
17
17:00 · Wrap-up
analyse weather forecast
Analyse weather forecasts and the information provided on meteorological conditions, such as wind forces, atmospheric structures, clouds, and visibility. Constantly monitor weather conditions to maintain the validity of the forecast. Provide analyses depending on the requirements of various different industries and service providers. Evaluate routine air observations.

Task order is illustrative. Individual days vary.

Software & Technologies & Knowledge areas
Software & Technologies
Amazon RedshiftAngoss KnowledgeSEEKERApache HadoopApache PigApache SparkAptech Systems GAUSSAutomatic Forecasting Systems AutoboxC++Camfit Data Limited MicrofitCommon business oriented language COBOLCytel StatXactDataDescription DataDeskEconometric Software LIMDEPExtensible markup language XMLFormula translation/translator FORTRANGraphPad Software GraphPad PrismIBM DB2IBM SPSS AmosIBM SPSS AnswerTreeIBM SPSS Statistics
Knowledge areas
  • geographic information systems

    The tools involved in geographical mapping and positioning, such as GPS (global positioning systems), GIS (geographical information systems), and RS (remote sensing).

  • hydrology

    The study of the water concerning the availability and movement of water as well as the impact of human activities on the water cycle.

Cross-sector skills
  • climatology
  • mathematics
  • meteorology
Essential skills
conducting academic or market research
  • manage findable accessible interoperable and reusable data

    Produce, describe, store, preserve and (re) use scientific data based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles, making data as open as possible, and as closed as necessary.

  • perform scientific research

    Gain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.

  • apply scientific methods

    Apply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

  • apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activities

    Apply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.

  • promote open innovation in research

    Apply techniques, models, methods and strategies which contribute to the promotion of steps towards innovation through collaboration with people and organizations outside the organisation.

  • carry out meteorological research

    Participate in research activities on weather-related conditions and phenomena. Study the physical and chemical characteristics and processes of the atmosphere.

technical or academic writing
  • draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation

    Draft and edit scientific, academic or technical texts on different subjects.

  • disseminate results to the scientific community

    Publicly disclose scientific results by any appropriate means, including conferences, workshops, colloquia and scientific publications.

  • publish academic research

    Conduct academic research, in universities and research institutions, or on a personal account, publish it in books or academic journals with the aim of contributing to a field of expertise and achieving personal academic accreditation.

  • write scientific publications

    Present the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.

monitoring environmental conditions
  • use specialised computer models for weather forecasting

    Make short-term and long-term weather forecasts applying physical and mathematical formulae; understand specialised computer modelling applications.

  • use meteorological tools to forecast meteorological conditions

    Use meteorological data and tools such as weather facsimile machines, weather charts and computer terminals, to anticipate weather conditions.

  • analyse weather forecast

    Analyse weather forecasts and the information provided on meteorological conditions, such as wind forces, atmospheric structures, clouds, and visibility. Constantly monitor weather conditions to maintain the validity of the forecast. Provide analyses depending on the requirements of various different industries and service providers. Evaluate routine air observations.

managing information
  • manage research data

    Produce and analyse scientific data originating from qualitative and quantitative research methods. Store and maintain the data in research databases. Support the re-use of scientific data and be familiar with open data management principles.

working with others
  • interact professionally in research and professional environments

    Show consideration to others as well as collegiality. Listen, give and receive feedback and respond perceptively to others, also involving staff supervision and leadership in a professional setting.

programming computer systems
  • operate open source software

    Operate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.

using foreign languages
  • speak different languages

    Master foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.

performing calculations
  • execute analytical mathematical calculations

    Apply mathematical methods and make use of calculation technologies in order to perform analyses and devise solutions to specific problems.

Skill DNA

Skill DNA

Work personality traits and values that define this role

Key traits you need
Analytical Thinking Integrity Attention to Detail Dependability Cooperation Initiative Achievement/Effort Persistence Adaptability/Flexibility Stress Tolerance Self-Control Independence Innovation Leadership Concern for Others Social Orientation
Key rewards you can expect
AchievementWorking Condit…RecognitionRelationshipsSupportIndependence
Career progression

Growth Pathways & Similar Roles

Explore typical career progression paths, adjacent skills, and similar roles to plan your next transition.

Career landscape

Where does meteorologist fit?

This role
meteorologist This role
Growth paths

Similarity scores based on skill overlap from ESCO data.

)}
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What kind of education is typically required to become a meteorologist?
A bachelor's degree in meteorology, atmospheric science, or a closely related field is generally the minimum requirement. Advanced roles and research positions often require a master's or doctoral degree.
What are some of the key skills needed to succeed as a meteorologist?
Strong analytical and problem-solving skills are essential, alongside proficiency in mathematics, statistics, and computer programming. Effective communication skills, both written and verbal, are also crucial for conveying complex information clearly.
What are the typical work environments for meteorologists?
Meteorologists are primarily employed in a standard employment setting. This can include government agencies (like national weather services), research institutions, private forecasting companies, or broadcast media. The role often requires working with computer systems and data analysis tools.